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BIRD WATCHING

THE BLACK-NECKED STILT
(Himatopus mexicanus)

This is a fairly common pond bird found around the island

IDENTIFICATION TIPS
  • Black long slender bill

    White spot above eye in dark cap.

    Black colouring on  cap, hind neck, nape, back, under wings and upper wings


  • White colouring on  forehead, lores (area between eye and bill), chin, throat, breast and belly


  • Pink long legs, crimson eyes and half webbed feet half web feet.

Observed Behaviour: These birds were noisy and quite conspicuous on numerous ponds in Anguilla. They were particularly defensive in the nesting season. Their defensive behaviour usually started with a loud sharp alarm from one that developed into a chorus from a dozen or more. They sometimes flew low over head or even performed a dive-bomb like maneuver directly at me veering away just before impact. On the ground they extended their wings and shrieked as they made small movements towards me when I approached their nests.

Chicks behaviour: The chicks blended well into their background and were difficult to see. They gently took steps at the edge of the water and upon hearing the chorus cries of the adults they laid flat to the surface of the water where they were.

THE NEST:  The nests are usually seen as a shallow depression lined with grass or shell fragments. In other cases I've seen nests lined with pods usually used to lure doves into traps (Now probably illegal practice, since the dove is our national bird). The eggs are white with black spots  and  both parents incubate them for about 20-25 days. They are highly protective of their nests and young. 

 

Adult Male: The male black-necked stilt is seen in the photograph behind the female. 

Adult female: The female is very similar in appearance to the male except that its back has a more brown-black hue

Defending the Young:  These male and female black-necked stilts(2nd photo from the top) were carefully guarding two young chicks stumbling nearby. Was it not for their defensive behaviour, the well camouflaged chicks would have been easily missed.

 

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